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Vocabulary - Building Components

Matching exercise

Choose the correct word for each DEFINITION.

Lumber that has been dried by unheated air to a moisture content of approximately 15 percent,
Concrete containing steel bars or wire mesh to increase its structural qualities.
A small, decorative structure placed on a roof, usually a garage roof, and can be used as a ventilator.
The lower portion of the roof that overhangs the wall
The top edge of a roof where two slopes meet.
Sheet-metal conductors for air distribution throughout a building
Large squared stones set in the corners of a masonry building for appearance's sake.
An exterior wall that provides no structural support.
A recessed joint on the face of a board to receive the end of a perpendicular board.
A roof structural member running from the wall plate to the ridge. Types include jack, hip, valley, and common. The structural members of a flat roof are usually called roof joists.
Unglazed, machine-made tile used for floors.
A structural member that is cut less than full length, such as a studding piece above a window or door opening.
The outside horizontal member on the edge of a roof or overhang.
Placing of glass in windows and doors.
The horizontal surface member of stairs upon which the foot placed.
In framing, the joists placed at the ends of a floor opening and attached to the trimmers. In masonry work, the small end of a masonry unit.
The arrangement of window and door openings in a wall.
Irregular broken stone.
The horizontal distance of a flight of stairs, or the horizontal distance from the outer wall to the ridge of a roof.
The vertical height of a roof or stairs.

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