timeline

 

1910:
John Dewey, the founder of the Experimental Laboratory School, publishes "How We Think".

John Dewey (EpistemeLinks.com)

Democracy and Education, by John Dewey

1912:
Max Wertheimer, the founder of the Gestalt movement, publishes a paper on the visual perception of movement.

Gestalt Theory (address by Wertheimer before the Kant Society, Berlin,1924)

1913:
John B. Watson, an early pioneer of the behaviorist revolution, publishes "Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It".

Dr, John Watson

1914:
Wolfgang Kohler, a Gestalt psychologist, performs landmark investigations with chimpanzees.

Kohler's Research on the Mentality of Apes

 

1920's:
Jean Piaget conducts early psychological studies on his children, forming his theories of experience-based learning.

The Jean Piaget Archives

Piaget's Stages of Intellectual Development

1928:
Edward L. Thorndike carries out the first major scientific study of the adult learner and the learning process used by adults.

Thorndike's Theory of Learning

 

1932:
Frederic Bartlett conducts his experiment using the story, "The War of the Ghosts".

Cognitive Psychology and Language

Recalling 'The War of the Ghosts'

 

1934:
Lev Vygotsky dies from tuberculosis. Due to the political climate of the USSR, his works will not be published again 1956.

TheVygotsky Page (Trevor Day School)

 

1946:
Kurt Lewin develops experiential learning theories through his work with T-groups.

Kurt Lewin

 

1954:
B. F. Skinner, an advocate for the behaviorist approach, publishes "Science and Human Behavior".

B. F. Skinner Foundation

 

1965:
Robert Gagne publishes "The Conditions of Learning", including the nine events of instruction.

The Nine Events of Instruction

Introduction to Robert Gagne

1966:
Jerome Bruner describes discovery learning in "Toward a Theory of Instruction"

Historical Timelines Project: Jerome Bruner

1968:
David Ausubel presents his Theory of Meaningful Verbal learning published in "Educational Psychology: A Cognitive View"

Biography: David P. Ausubel

1968:
Atkinson & Shiffrin develop Information Processing Model for human memory.

Richard M. Shiffrin home page

 

1970:
Seymour Papert, forms the Logo group. The group develops Logo, a computer microworld for children.

Seymour Papert's home page

Planet Papert

MIT Media Laboratory Projects

1972:
Bernice McCarthy develops 4MAT System.

Learning Styles and the 4MAT System

Individual Differences: The 4MAT System

 

1984:
David Kolb, an advocate for experiential learning, publishes "Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development".

David A. Kolb's home page

   
1910



1920

1930

1940
1950
1960



1970

1980
1990
                 

 

                                 

back