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John Morita’s work engages the complex history of the
geographical area now known as the state of Israel, and the experience
of the Palestinians. Perhaps nowhere else on the face of the planet is
the history of a geographical area so contentious as the modern state
of Israel including the West Bank and Gaza. Even in just formulating
the previous sentence some might contest my wording; although most
certainly a radical position, some might argue that the ‘modern state
of Israel’ is itself problematic because of its founding on May 14,
1948. Radical Zionists too impose ancient Judaic history onto small
plots of land inside the West Bank and Gaza in order to legitimize
their
claims to it. The linguistic rhetoric – the so-called ‘settlers’ –
implies
that these radical factions have made terra nullius claims to
Palestinian territory.
The conflict between Palestinians and Israelis is not just a matter of
geography, a David and Goliath power struggle, but in fact what is at
the core of the conflict is history itself. As I have said on a few
occasions – in discussing the work in Reconstructing Memories –
history is always
subjective and more importantly it is always a construct. And contrary
to
its popular conception history doesn’t begin at some starting point in
the
past and then organically proceed forward through time; rather, history
is
used to justify our contemporary situation. Understanding the
subjective nature
of historical discourse it is possible to see how both the Palestinians
and
Israelis might construct historical narratives that suit their social
political
agendas. In general it is feasible to see how these conflicting
historical
narratives might on the whole be ‘truthful,’ however, it is in the
process
of fabrication that the divergent narratives emerge, ultimately calling
into
question the possibility of even coming close to an ‘objective’ form of
historical
discourse.
There is undoubtedly sympathy for the Palestinians in Morita’s work.
Indeed there is little question that the Palestinians have suffered
great injustices at the hands of the Israelis. Although highly
contentious and by no means can any truly equivocal analogy be
drawn between the Holocaust and the current conditions under which the
Palestinians live, there is nevertheless a sense of bewilderment at the
face of Israeli injustice. In the wake of the Holocaust it seems that
more than most, the Israelis should have a heightened sensitivity
to forced displacement, the effective ghettoization of Palestinians,
and
diaspora. Morita’s work, in its layering of images, in its depiction of
Palestinians
who have suffered, or even died, at the hands of the Israelis,
humanizes
Palestinian history and illustrates the grave results of conflicting
historical
narratives.
See John Morita's website: http://www.johnmorita.com
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